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  1. Natural Diamonds | Diamond Stone – GIA C

    Get to know all you need about diamond – the history, facts, quality factors, treatments, imitations and much more here at GIA.

  2. Diamond Description

    Diamond forms under high temperature and pressure conditions that exist only within a specific depth range (about 100 miles) beneath the earth’s surface. Diamond’s crystal structure is …

  3. Diamond History and Lore

    Diamond’s splendor has been appreciated for centuries, but there was not much scientific knowledge about it before the twentieth century. Since then, diamond knowledge has grown …

  4. Home | GIA 4Cs

    While choosing a diamond is a very personal decision, evaluating a diamond should always be a matter of precision. At GIA, we are incredibly proud that our 4Cs of diamond quality continue …

  5. GIA Diamond Grading Scales: The Universal Measure of Quality

    Mar 14, 2013 · The prospect of purchasing a diamond may seem daunting, but through GIA, an unbiased authority on diamonds, you have several handy resources to help you select the …

  6. The Extraordinary Backstory of Natural Diamonds: A Diamond Is …

    May 3, 2024 · Examines new developments in the story of diamond formation and their extraction from the earth.

  7. A Study of the Winston Red: The Smithsonian’s New Fancy Red …

    Presents the first scientific and historical study conducted on the 2.33 ct Winston Red, the fifth-largest known Fancy red diamond in existence.

  8. Guide to Diamond Engagement Ring Shapes | GIA 4Cs

    Nov 21, 2025 · Explore the GIA Guide to Diamond Engagement Ring Shapes and learn the differences between round, oval, marquise and more. Make a well-informed decision when …

  9. Understanding the 4Cs of Diamond Quality - GIA 4Cs

    This framework is both a way to better understand your diamond, and to ensure accuracy in the evaluation of your diamond’s unique characteristics. It is the best way to ensure clear …

  10. Digging into Diamond Types - GIA 4Cs

    Jul 9, 2014 · In the 1930s, scientists first began to use two categories to describe a diamond’s chemical composition and atomic structure: type I and type II. Now these categories are …