Valleant has released a new guide on pernicious anemia, highlighting its causes, symptoms, and management options. Readers ...

I guess I’m just curious what your sense is of the GOP right now and maybe your own Republican identity, given that this rather pernicious story has rooted itself.” Rubinstein replied by ...

The pathogenesis of CM is likely to be multifactorial, which has made understanding the mechanisms underpinning this syndrome difficult and has contributed to our lack of development of effective ...

We collate the pathogenesis of septic encephalopathy, which involves microglial activation, programmed cell death, mitochondrial dysfunction, endoplasmic reticulum stress, neurotransmitter imbalance, ...

Mooren's ulcer is a chronic, painful corneal ulceration of unknown aetiology. Recent histological and immunological studies suggest an autoimmune basis. It is now becoming clear that the immune system ...

Ten patients with marked hemolytic anemia secondary to prosthetic cardiac valve replacement are presented. Although the etiology of this disorder is not understood, available evidence supports the ...

Anaemia is the reduction in the number of circulating erythrocytes in the blood, or a reduction in the quantity of haemoglobin.

Primary biliary cholangitis (formerly known as primary biliary cirrhosis, PBC) is an autoimmune liver disease in which a cycle of immune mediated biliary epithelial cell injury, cholestasis and ...