One of the most difficult challenges in payment card fraud detection is extreme class imbalance. Fraudulent transactions ...

DNA analysis of cultural artifacts shows diverse biological profiles, but contamination and mixed signals complicate ...

Background Annually, 4% of the global population undergoes non-cardiac surgery, with 30% of those patients having at least ...

A new analysis suggests that while the use of psychedelic substances appears to be increasing in the United States, this trend has not resulted in a corresponding surge in emergency room visits or ...

Background Although 90% of youth live in low- and middle-income countries, only 10% of child mental health research is ...

Introduction Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines have been introduced in the Chinese market since 2016. However, the HPV ...

Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) arises from complex interactions among diet, host and gut microbiome. Although diet influences intestinal inflammation, the microbial and metabolic pathways ...

This important study builds on previous work from the same authors to present a conceptually distinct workflow for cryo-EM reconstruction that uses 2D template matching to enable high-resolution ...

The ReproSci project retrospectively analyzed the reproducibility of 1006 claims from 400 papers published between 1959 and 2011 in the field of Drosophila immunity. This project attempts to provide a ...

The phenomenon of ‘too much finance’ – the consistent research finding that an outsized financial sector undermines the ...