But Fortress Europe is about far more than land walls. It also involves “outreach” efforts that form a more sinister virtual wall, off-shore. Nowhere is this more obvious than in North Africa ...

The Citadel, Ancient City and Fortress Buildings of Derbent were part of the northern lines of the Sasanian Persian Empire, which extended east and west of the Caspian Sea. The fortification was built ...

The works were carried out by regional partner Parvenir Restoration and started in August 2019 with the deconstruction of sections of the fortress wall that were too weak. Care was taken to ensure ...