Objective To compare the efficacy of T-piece resuscitator (TPR) and self-inflating bag (SIB) for resuscitation of preterm neonates in the delivery room. Settings Level III neonatal intensive care unit ...

Objective To evaluate growth of the triceps surae muscle over the first 12 months of life in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) graduates compared with typically developing (TD) infants. Design ...

3 Neonatal Medicine, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK 4 Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Imperial College London, London, UK Objective To ...

Objective During perinatal transition, compromised cerebral oxygenation may contribute to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Near-infrared spectroscopy measures cerebral regional tissue oxygen ...

Objective Mechanisms of non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (nHFOV) in preterm infants are unclear. We aimed to compare lung volume changes during apnoeas in preterm infants on nHFOV ...

Correspondence to Dr Melissa C Morgan, Department of Paediatrics, University of California San Francisco, 550 16th Street, P.O. Box 1224, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Melissa.Morgan{at}ucsf.edu ...

Dr Nedim Hadzic, Department of Child Health, King’s College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RJ. A neonatal presentation of Caroli’s disease with severe cardiac and progressive renal pathology is ...

High-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) is an established mode of respiratory support in the neonatal intensive care unit. Large clinical trial data is based on first intention use in preterm ...

London Centre for Paediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London WC1N 3JH, UK and Institute of Child Health, University College London, London ...

Correspondence to Dr Yanyan Ni, UCL EGA Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK; yanyan.ni.13{at}ucl.ac.uk Objective To investigate whether size at birth and growth ...

Correspondence to Dr Marjolein Spoel, Department of Intensive Care and Pediatric Surgery, Room Sk 1280, Erasmus MC University Medical Center—Sophia Children's Hospital, P.O. Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 ...

Background International neonatal resuscitation guidelines recommend the use of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) with newborn infants (≥34 weeks’ gestation or >2 kg weight) when bag-mask ventilation (BMV) ...