As global competitors race to weaponize AI, U.S. military leaders have repeatedly warned that speed and control of AI systems ...

Physicists have spent decades treating mass as something the universe simply hands to particles, a property encoded in ...

Understanding and predicting complex physical systems remain significant challenges in scientific research and engineering. Machine learning models, while powerful, often fail to follow the ...

Collective models have long provided an essential framework for understanding the behaviour of atomic nuclei by treating them as systems of interacting particles that can exhibit coherent, macroscopic ...

The relentless pace of semiconductor development continues unabated. Despite the slowdown in Moore’s law, feature sizes continue to shrink as new geometries come online. Constant innovations in both ...

Over the short span of just 300 years, since the invention of modern physics, we have gained a deeper understanding of how our universe works on both small and large scales. Yet, physics is still very ...